Tampa Skyline Long Exposure: A Study in Urban Stillness

This long exposure photograph of Tampa’s skyline captures the city at dusk, highlighting the interplay of light, architecture, and time. With a 241-second exposure, the image transforms the water into a reflective surface, merging urban forms and enhancing their beauty. The composition emphasizes symmetry and color, inviting deeper appreciation of urban landscapes.

Long exposure dusk photograph of the Tampa, Florida skyline with illuminated buildings and reflections on the Hillsborough River.
Long exposure dusk view of the Tampa skyline with river reflections.

Within the framework of Chapter 2—Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes—this long exposure photograph of Tampa’s downtown core represents a sophisticated meditation on the intersection of natural light, architectural form, and temporal manipulation. Shot at dusk from across the Hillsborough River, the image captures the city skyline in a state of suspended transition, where the photographer’s technical mastery serves to transform a familiar urban vista into something altogether more contemplative.

The technical specifications reveal deliberate choices that speak to the photographer’s evolving understanding of long exposure craft. An exposure time of 241 seconds—over four minutes—has rendered the water’s surface into a mirror-like plane of silk, creating an almost supernatural calm that contrasts sharply with the structural solidity of the buildings above. This extended duration collapses time, erasing the ephemeral movements of waves and current to reveal something closer to the river’s essential character. The choice of an 18mm focal length at f/8.0 provides expansive depth of field while maintaining critical sharpness across the entire frame, from the foreground water to the distant architectural pinnacles.

The composition demonstrates a rigorous formalism. The horizontal bands of bridge infrastructure bisect the frame at roughly the golden ratio, their purple-lit supports creating rhythmic vertical elements that guide the eye through the middle ground. The skyline itself presents as a study in geometric variation: cylindrical towers, angular glass facades, and the distinctive peaked crown of the tallest structure each catch and reflect the fading daylight in subtly different ways. The photographer has positioned himself to capture not merely the buildings themselves, but their perfect inversions in the still water below, creating a symmetry that doubles the visual information while emphasizing the transformative effect of his chosen technique.

Color plays a crucial role in the image’s success. The graduated sky transitions from warm peachy tones at the horizon to deepening blue overhead, providing a naturalistic backdrop that throws the artificial illumination into relief. The purple accent lighting on the bridge structure introduces an unexpected chromatic note, while the warm reflections—amber, gold, and rose—animate the lower half of the frame with points of concentrated light. This interplay between cool atmospheric tones and warm architectural lighting creates visual tension that keeps the eye engaged despite the overall compositional stillness.

The small electronic device visible in the immediate foreground—likely the camera’s intervalometer—serves as an unintentional but effective scale reference, grounding the viewer’s perspective and subtly acknowledging the technical apparatus required to achieve such results. It’s a moment of transparency that connects the finished image back to its means of production.

Within the broader arc of the Top 100 Journey project, this Tampa skyline represents the photographer’s deepening engagement with Florida’s urban environments as subjects worthy of the same sustained attention he brings to natural landscapes. The long exposure technique, applied here to a cityscape, reveals patterns and qualities invisible to ordinary perception—the fundamental architecture of light, the liquidity of solid water, the strange beauty of modern cities seen through the lens of time. It’s work that asks viewers to reconsider what they think they know about familiar places, finding in them unexpected dimensions of visual poetry.

Cocoa Beach Pier Sunrise: Architecture in Dialogue with the Atlantic

The photograph of Cocoa Beach Pier captures a sunrise through meticulous long exposure, transforming the landmark into a study of light and architecture. The image emphasizes structural details, blending engineering with nature. It highlights Florida’s coastal identity, embodying resilience and the interplay between human construction and natural forces against the backdrop of a serene seascape.

Long exposure sunrise photograph of the Cocoa Beach Pier in Florida, showing wooden pilings, warm light on the horizon, and reflections on wet sand.
Sunrise over the Atlantic Ocean at the Cocoa Beach Pier, captured in a long exposure.

Within Chapter 2 of the Top 100 Journey—Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes—this sunrise study of the Cocoa Beach Pier represents the photographer’s engagement with one of Florida’s most iconic coastal structures. Captured with deliberate technical restraint, the image transforms a familiar landmark into a meditation on light, time, and the intersection of human construction with natural forces.

The photograph was executed during the liminal hour of sunrise, that brief window when the sun emerges from the Atlantic horizon, casting warm, directional light across the scene. The photographer positioned himself beneath the pier’s substantial wooden framework, creating a composition that emphasizes the structure’s engineering and architectural presence. The pilings—weathered cylinders marked by barnacles and tidal wear—march in rhythmic repetition from foreground to background, their reflections doubling in the wet sand left by receding waves. This repetition creates visual cadence, leading the viewer’s eye through the layered space beneath the pier toward the glowing horizon.

The technical execution reveals calculated decision-making. Shooting at f/16 with a ten-second exposure on ISO 100, the photographer achieves several objectives simultaneously: the narrow aperture ensures sharpness throughout the deep composition, from the foreground sand texture to the distant pier house; the extended exposure time smooths the ocean into a misty, ethereal plane, contrasting with the solid geometry of wood and metal; and the low ISO preserves maximum image quality in the challenging dynamic range between shadowed understructure and brilliant sunrise. The 20mm focal length on a full-frame Nikon D610 provides sufficient width to capture the pier’s span while maintaining rectilinear integrity in the vertical pilings.

What distinguishes this work is its treatment of architectural form within the natural environment. Rather than photographing the pier as a tourist attraction—a vantage point from which to view the ocean—the photographer inverts the relationship, making the structure itself the primary subject while the seascape becomes supporting element. The underside perspective reveals construction details typically ignored: diagonal cross-bracing, the density of support columns, the engineering solutions required to anchor a recreational structure in shifting sand and relentless surf. The barnacle-encrusted pilings become textural studies, documenting the biological claim that marine life makes on human infrastructure.

The color palette reinforces the temporal specificity of the moment. Golden light bathes the right side of the frame, warming the wooden planks and casting long shadows that define the pier’s three-dimensional form. The left side remains in relative shadow, creating tonal gradation that adds depth and volume. The sky transitions from warm cream near the sun to deeper blue overhead, while the smoothed water reflects this gradient, creating visual harmony between sky and sea.

Within the broader context of Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes, this image represents the photographer’s recognition that Florida’s coastal identity includes not only pristine natural beauty but also the structures through which residents and visitors experience that environment. The Cocoa Beach Pier, a mid-century landmark rebuilt multiple times after hurricane damage, embodies Florida’s complicated relationship with its shoreline—simultaneously celebrating and challenging the power of the Atlantic.

The photograph ultimately documents persistence: of structures rebuilt after storms, of daily tides that reshape the beach, of light that returns each morning to illuminate the coast.

Tampa Panoramic at Night: A Study in Urban Luminescence

The panoramic long exposure photograph of downtown Tampa captures its urban beauty at night from the University of Tampa. This 2014 composition emphasizes artificial light’s role in depicting the cityscape, blending architectural detail and varied illumination. It challenges perceptions of Florida, asserting urban environments as significant alongside natural landscapes, showcasing the photographer’s technical skill and versatility.

Panoramic long exposure composite of downtown Tampa, Florida, photographed at night from across the Hillsborough River, showing illuminated skyscrapers, waterfront reflections, and dramatic clouds.
Panoramic long exposure view of downtown Tampa at night, captured from the UT campus across the Hillsborough River.

In this commanding 2014 panoramic composite, the photographer captures downtown Tampa’s nocturnal identity with technical precision and compositional sophistication. Selected for Chapter 2 of his Top 100 Journey—Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes—the image represents a pivotal moment in his exploration of urban environments, where the built landscape becomes a canvas for light, reflection, and architectural rhythm.

The photograph was executed from the University of Tampa campus, positioned across the Hillsborough River to establish both physical and aesthetic distance from the subject. This vantage point proves strategic: the river functions not merely as foreground but as an active participant in the composition, its surface transforming into a liquid mirror that doubles the visual impact of the skyline. The long exposure technique smooths the water into a reflective plane, allowing the city’s illumination to paint streaks of gold, pink, and violet across the lower third of the frame.

What distinguishes this work within the chapter’s broader narrative is its treatment of artificial light as a defining characteristic of place. While Florida’s natural landscapes—its coastlines, wetlands, and subtropical flora—typically dominate photographic representations of the state, this image asserts the validity of the urban experience as equally worthy of documentation. The photographer approaches Tampa’s skyline not as an intrusion upon nature but as a distinct ecosystem of glass, steel, and light, possessing its own aesthetic logic and visual poetry.

The panoramic format extends the horizontal axis, emphasizing the sprawl and variety of Tampa’s architectural character. Twin residential towers anchor the composition’s center, their construction-phase lighting creating vertical counterpoints to the horizontal sweep of the skyline. To the right, a cylindrical high-rise glows amber, its illuminated facade creating a beacon within the frame. The building adorned with pink-magenta accent lighting introduces chromatic variation, preventing the warm-toned dominance from becoming monotonous. This diversity of illumination—commercial, residential, decorative—reveals the stratified nature of urban nightscapes, where different lighting purposes create unintentional visual harmony.

The technical execution merits attention. Creating a panoramic composite requires not only multiple exposures stitched seamlessly but also consistent exposure values across frames and careful management of the long exposure duration. The photographer balances ambient light with the stronger point sources of building illumination, preventing blown highlights while retaining detail in darker architectural elements. The clouded sky, rendered in motion-blurred copper tones, provides textural contrast to the sharp geometry below.

Within the context of the Top 100 Journey, this image demonstrates the photographer’s versatility in approaching Florida’s varied visual territories. While subsequent work in this chapter may explore the state’s natural drama—storm systems over the Gulf, the crystalline waters of its springs, the atmospheric density of its wetlands—this urban portrait establishes his comfort with diverse subject matter and technical approaches. The photograph argues for Tampa’s inclusion in the visual narrative of Florida, asserting that the state’s identity encompasses both wilderness and metropolitan sophistication.

The image remains a testament to the possibilities inherent in patient observation and technical mastery, transforming a familiar skyline into a study of light, color, and urban form.

Under Naples Pier at Sunset: Architecture Meets the Ethereal

Greg Urbano’s long exposure photograph beneath Naples Pier captures the interplay of human architecture and nature, highlighting time and impermanence. Shot with meticulous technique, the image transforms a familiar locale into a contemplative space where smooth Gulf waters contrast with weathered pilings, emphasizing Florida’s geography and the enduring power of the natural world.

Long exposure photograph taken beneath the Naples Pier in Florida, showing weathered support columns receding into the distance with smooth, blurred water and soft sunset light.
Long exposure view beneath the Naples Pier in Florida, captured with softened water and warm evening light.

In Greg Urbano’s exploration of Florida’s coastal landscapes, this long exposure beneath Naples Pier represents a masterful convergence of structural geometry and natural fluidity. The photograph transforms a familiar tourist destination into something altogether more contemplative—a meditation on time, permanence, and the quiet persistence of natural forces.

The technical execution reveals deliberate artistic choices that elevate the image beyond documentary. Shot at a 30-second exposure with an aperture of ƒ/10, Urbano allows the Gulf waters to smooth into an almost supernatural plane of silk, while the pier’s wooden pilings remain sharply rendered, their weathered surfaces recording years of salt spray and tidal rhythms. The ISO 100 setting preserves exceptional clarity in both the concrete deck overhead and the barnacle-encrusted bases of each column, where marine life has claimed the structure as its own.

What distinguishes this photograph within the Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes chapter is its unique vantage point. Rather than capturing the pier from the beach or along its walkway—the conventional approaches—Urbano positions himself in the liminal space beneath, where human architecture and marine environment intersect. This perspective creates a vanishing point that draws the eye through the repetitive columns, suggesting infinity while simultaneously framing the horizon in measured increments. The composition speaks to Florida’s essential character: a place where human development exists in constant negotiation with water, weather, and an environment that ultimately cannot be controlled.

The color palette captures that transitional moment when day surrenders to evening. Soft blues dominate the frame, punctuated by warmer tones filtering through the gaps between pilings where the setting sun still reaches. The long exposure has rendered a handful of beachgoers as ghostly presences, barely perceptible in the distance—a reminder that even in this serene moment, human activity continues, though made insignificant by the photograph’s emphasis on timelessness over immediacy.

The textural contrasts throughout the frame reward sustained viewing. The smooth, almost liquid sand in the foreground shows subtle patterns from receding water, while the pier pilings display years of weathering—concrete cracking and staining, wooden supports silvered by sun and salt. Most striking are the organic clusters clinging to each column where water regularly submerges them, dark masses of mussels and barnacles that testify to the structure’s dual existence above and below the tideline.

This image exemplifies why Urbano selected Naples Pier for inclusion in his exploration of Florida’s diverse landscapes. The state’s geography is defined by its relationship with water—the Atlantic, the Gulf, the Everglades, countless rivers and springs. Here, that relationship is made architectural, structured, yet the photograph ultimately reveals nature’s quiet supremacy. The pier may impose order with its regular spacing and engineered strength, but the barnacles reclaim it, the water smooths away footprints, and time—made visible through long exposure—reveals the impermanence of even our most solid constructions.

Within the broader context of the Top 100 Journey, this photograph demonstrates Urbano’s ability to find fresh perspectives on familiar subjects, transforming a popular sunset location into a study of geometry, time, and the persistent dialogue between built and natural environments that defines Florida’s coastal identity.

Venice Fishing Pier Sunset: Mastering the Fundamentals of Light

Greg Urbano’s sunset photograph of the Venice Fishing Pier exemplifies the intersection of technical skill and artistic sensibility in landscape photography. Through meticulous use of exposure and composition, Urbano captures a moment where structured permanence meets the fluidity of nature, showcasing balanced tones and dynamic movement in a serene coastal scene.

Sunset photograph of the Venice Fishing Pier in Florida, showing the pier extending into the Gulf of Mexico with golden reflections on calm water.
Sunset over the Gulf of Mexico with the Venice Fishing Pier in the background, captured in a long exposure.

Within Greg Urbano’s “Beginnings” chapter, this sunset photograph of the Venice Fishing Pier represents a photographer coming to terms with landscape photography’s essential discipline: the patient orchestration of light, water, and architecture. Shot along Florida’s Gulf Coast, the image demonstrates technical competence married to an emerging aesthetic sensibility—a combination that marks the transition from enthusiast to serious practitioner.

The technical execution reveals deliberate choices that elevate this beyond a simple sunset snapshot. Using a Nikon D610 with an 18-35mm lens set to 28mm, Urbano selected an aperture of f/18 to maximize depth of field, ensuring sharpness from the foreground water to the distant pier structure. The 13-second exposure at ISO 100 transforms the Gulf of Mexico into a silken plane, smoothing the texture of incoming waves into an ethereal blue gradient. This long exposure technique—fundamental to seascape photography—requires both technical knowledge and patience, waiting for the precise moment when light, tide, and atmospheric conditions align.

The composition demonstrates sophisticated spatial awareness. The pier’s diagonal thrust from lower right to upper left creates dynamic movement through the frame, leading the viewer’s eye from the silky foreground water toward the structure’s vanishing point. The rhythmic repetition of pier supports establishes a visual cadence, their angular geometry contrasting beautifully with the organic flow of water and clouds. An American flag atop the pier adds a vertical accent and a touch of patriotic iconography without overwhelming the scene’s natural beauty.

What distinguishes this photograph is Urbano’s treatment of light. The setting sun hovers just above the horizon line, its golden warmth reflected in a shimmering path across the water’s surface. The exposure balances multiple tonal zones expertly: the brilliant sun doesn’t blow out to featureless white, the shadowed pier structure retains detail, and the water holds both luminous highlights and cool, deep blues. This tonal control suggests a photographer who understands exposure compensation and potentially uses graduated neutral density filters or careful post-processing to manage the scene’s extreme dynamic range.

The sky deserves particular attention. Wispy cirrus clouds stretch across the frame in delicate streaks, their feathered patterns creating texture and visual interest in what might otherwise be empty blue space. The interplay between warm sunset tones near the horizon and cooler blues above establishes atmospheric depth, giving the image a sense of vast space and coastal openness.

As a “Beginnings” chapter work, this photograph represents mastery of landscape photography fundamentals. The long exposure technique, the careful attention to composition and leading lines, the patient waiting for optimal light—these are the building blocks upon which more experimental work can later be constructed. There’s confidence here, a photographer who has moved beyond technical uncertainty into intentional image-making.

The Venice Pier becomes more than a documentary subject; it transforms into a meditation on structure and impermanence. The solid, engineered permanence of the pier contrasts with the fluid, ever-changing water—a tension made visible through photographic technique. Urbano captures not just a place, but a moment of perfect equilibrium between human construction and natural forces, all bathed in the transient golden light that photographers chase endlessly along coastlines worldwide.

Metallic Army Men Still Life: The Alchemy of Transformation

Greg Urbano’s 2014 still life photograph of metallic army men illustrates a crucial moment in his artistic development. Through intentional composition and lighting, he transforms simple toys into evocative symbols of memory and mythology, balancing childhood nostalgia with adult artistry. The photograph reflects Urbano’s conceptual approach and mastery of his medium.

Metallic silver toy army men photographed in dramatic low light against a black background, creating an ethereal tabletop photography scene.
Metallic Army Men Still Life – Purpose-Driven Tabletop Photography (2014)

In the opening chapter of Greg Urbano’s photographic journey, this 2014 still life stands as a pivotal moment—a declaration of intentionality. The image depicts metallic army men frozen mid-action, their silver surfaces catching and scattering light across a void-like background. What began as dollar store plastic toys has been transmuted through spray paint and careful composition into something far more evocative: a meditation on memory, mythology, and the photographer’s emerging visual voice.

The technical execution reveals an artist learning to control his medium with precision. Shot on a Nikon D5100 with a 35mm f/1.8 lens wide open, Urbano exploits the shallow depth of field to create a dreamlike atmosphere. The foreground figures emerge sharp and detailed, their helmets and rifles rendered in crisp focus, while those behind dissolve into soft bokeh. This selective focus mimics the way memory itself operates—certain moments crystalline and vivid, others fading into impressionistic blur. The 1/20 second shutter speed at ISO 100 suggests a carefully controlled tabletop setup, likely using continuous lighting that allowed him to maintain the drama of highlights dancing across metallic surfaces.

What distinguishes this photograph within the “Beginnings” chapter is its purposefulness. Unlike casual snapshots or experimental exercises, this image demonstrates conceptual thinking from inception through execution. The decision to spray paint the figures silver wasn’t merely aesthetic—it stripped these mass-produced symbols of childhood play from their conventional context. No longer green plastic soldiers evoking backyard battles, they become archetypal warriors, their metallic finish suggesting both classical statuary and science fiction. They exist outside time, suspended between the ancient and the futuristic.

The composition itself rewards extended viewing. Urbano arranges the figures in a dynamic diagonal sweep that guides the eye through the frame. There’s a sense of advancing movement, of forces converging, yet the shallow focus and monochromatic treatment create an ethereal quality that contradicts any literal interpretation. These aren’t soldiers storming a beach—they’re specters, memories of conflict rendered as beautiful objects. The black background becomes an infinite space, allowing the figures to float free from any specific context or narrative.

The lighting deserves particular attention. The way highlights trace the contours of each figure—the curve of a helmet, the angle of a raised arm—reveals an understanding of how light sculpts form in photography. Some figures glow almost luminously, while others recede into shadow, creating a tonal range that prevents the silver-on-black palette from becoming monotonous. This careful modulation of light transforms what could have been a simple craft project into a genuine photographic study.

Positioned within Urbano’s broader body of work, this image represents a crucial developmental moment. It demonstrates his willingness to manipulate reality rather than simply document it, to transform found objects into vehicles for artistic expression. The photograph bridges childhood nostalgia and adult artistry, acknowledging the army men’s playful origins while elevating them through photographic treatment.

As a statement of beginnings, this work reveals an artist already thinking beyond the conventional. He wasn’t content to photograph the world as found; instead, he reimagined it, spray paint and camera serving as tools of transformation. The metallic army men become a fitting metaphor for the photographic process itself—ordinary subjects made extraordinary through vision, technique, and intention.

Burning Sands: A Meditation on Ephemeral Beginnings

The 2014 photograph from Greg Urbano’s “Burning Sands” captures a sand sculpture at Treasure Island, Florida, portraying the transient nature of creation. It juxtaposes themes of existence and decay through an overcast atmosphere, intricate details, and a solitary figure, emphasizing the cycle of beginnings and endings inherent in art and life.

Detailed sand sculpture on a beach under an overcast sky at the Sanding Ovations event in Treasure Island, Florida, photographed with a Nikon D7100 at 11.5mm.
A 2014 photograph of a sand sculpture at the Sanding Ovations event on Treasure Island Beach, Florida.

In the opening chapter of Greg Urbano’s photographic journey, “Burning Sands” stands as a profound meditation on the transient nature of creation itself. Captured in 2014 at the Sanding Ovations event in Treasure Island, Florida, this image transcends its origins as documentary photography to become something altogether more contemplative—a visual poem about the delicate threshold between existence and dissolution.

The photograph presents an intricate sand sculpture rendered in monochromatic tones, its draped forms suggesting both shelter and sorrow. A solitary figure crouches within an arched doorway, while skeletal remains sprawl at the sculpture’s base, creating a narrative that feels simultaneously ancient and immediate. What elevates this work beyond mere documentation is the atmospheric haze that envelops the scene—that distinctive quality the photographer describes as having a “Burning Man vibe.” The overcast morning has transformed the beach into an otherworldly playa, where the sun becomes a pale disk suspended in a beige firmament.

Urbano’s technical approach demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of environmental photography. Shot with a Nikon D7100 at 11.5mm, the ultra-wide angle encompasses not only the foreground sculpture but also the secondary forms receding into the atmospheric distance, creating layers of depth that pull the viewer’s eye through the composition. The aperture of f/6.3 maintains critical sharpness across the sculptural details while allowing the background to soften naturally into the haze. At 1/1600s, the shutter freezes what is essentially a meditation on impermanence—an irony not lost on the careful observer.

The positioning of this work within Chapter 1—Beginnings feels particularly apt. Sand sculptures exist in perhaps the most precarious state of any art form: they are born from the beach and inevitably return to it, whether through wind, tide, or the simple passage of time. There is something profoundly instructive about beginning a photographic journey with such ephemeral subject matter. It suggests an artist already attuned to photography’s essential purpose: to preserve the fleeting, to honor what cannot last.

The sculpture’s symbolic vocabulary—the draped archway, the protective figure, the bones suggesting mortality—reads as universal rather than specific. These are archetypal forms that resonate across cultures and epochs. Yet the photographer’s framing transforms these symbols into something fresh. The ropes cordoning the installation, visible in the foreground, serve as a subtle reminder of the boundary between art and observer, between preservation and inevitable decay.

What makes “Burning Sands” particularly compelling within Urbano’s broader body of work is its early demonstration of his eye for the liminal—those in-between spaces where conditions create unexpected beauty. The hazy atmosphere wasn’t planned or controlled; it was observed, recognized, and captured. This sensitivity to environmental gift-giving would become a hallmark of his photographic practice.

In the context of beginnings, this image offers a paradox: it documents creation while simultaneously evoking dissolution. The pale sun, the encompassing haze, the skeletal remains—all suggest endings as much as beginnings. Perhaps that’s the deeper wisdom captured here: that every beginning contains within it the seed of its own conclusion, and the artist’s task is simply to bear witness to both with equal reverence.