Chapter Two – Greg Urbano

City Pier on Anna Maria Island: A Study in Patience and Atmospheric Drama

The long exposure photograph of the City Pier on Anna Maria Island captures the unique interplay of land, water, and sky under dramatic storm clouds. Through technical mastery, the image transforms fleeting moments into timelessness, blending sharp details of the pier with ethereal human figures and smooth water, reflecting deep engagement with Florida’s coastal landscapes.

Long exposure photograph of the City Pier on Anna Maria Island, showing a wooden pier leading to a waterfront building under dark storm clouds. — Long exposure view of the City Pier on Anna Maria Island beneath dramatic storm clouds.

Within the photographer’s carefully curated Top 100 Journey, this long exposure study of the City Pier on Anna Maria Island stands as a masterful example of how technical discipline can amplify emotional resonance. Positioned within Chapter 2—Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes—the image demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of the Gulf Coast’s unique visual character, where land, water, and sky exist in constant, subtle negotiation.

The composition reveals itself through classical simplicity: a weathered wooden pier extends from foreground to middle distance, leading the viewer’s eye toward a modest building crowned with an American flag. Yet what elevates this photograph beyond documentary record is the photographer’s deliberate manipulation of time itself. Shot with a fifteen-second exposure at f/18, the image transforms fleeting atmospheric conditions into something more permanent and contemplative. The threatening cloud formations above, rather than appearing frozen in mid-motion, achieve a painterly quality—their movement compressed and softened into bands of gray and white that suggest both weight and ethereality.

This temporal expansion creates a fascinating duality throughout the frame. While the pier’s wooden planks remain sharp and detailed, bearing the textural evidence of salt air and countless footfalls, the human figures near the building dissolve into ghostly presences, their individual identities surrendered to the longer rhythm of place. The water, too, undergoes transformation; what would typically appear as distinct waves and surface texture becomes a smooth, almost metallic gradient stretching from jade green to soft gray, merging seamlessly with the horizon.

The technical execution here deserves careful consideration. Working with a Nikon D610 and an 18-35mm lens set to 35mm, the photographer has achieved remarkable sharpness across the entire frame. The f/18 aperture ensures deep depth of field while the ISO 100 setting maintains clean tonal gradations essential for the image’s subtle atmospheric rendering. These choices reflect not mere technical competence but aesthetic intention—a desire to capture both concrete detail and ephemeral mood simultaneously.

Within the broader context of Chapter 2, this photograph exemplifies the photographer’s evolving relationship with Florida’s coastal environments. Where lesser practitioners might seek the obvious drama of golden hour or storm-tossed seas, he finds complexity in overcast conditions and the patient observation they demand. The image refuses easy categorization: it is neither purely documentary nor overtly romantic, but occupies a thoughtful middle ground where observation and interpretation merge.

The architectural elements—particularly the modest pier building with its peaked roof and practical design—anchor the composition in specificity while the long exposure technique universalizes the experience. This is simultaneously a portrait of a particular place and a meditation on impermanence, on how human structures persist while human presence itself becomes fluid and uncertain.

As part of a long-term project, this photograph suggests an artist committed to deep engagement rather than superficial tourism. The willingness to wait for proper atmospheric conditions, to set up the necessary equipment for extended exposures, and to see beyond the immediate toward something more contemplative marks this as serious photographic inquiry. Within his Top 100 Journey, it stands as evidence that Florida’s landscapes, often dismissed as visually unchallenging, reward patient observation with unexpected subtlety and depth.

Passage Through Green: Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary

The photograph from the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary captures the harmonious relationship between human infrastructure and Florida’s natural environment. The cypress boardwalk invites viewers into an intricate ecosystem, showcasing careful light management and depth. By depicting the balance of accessibility and preservation, it highlights Florida’s ecological significance and the need for conservation.

Wooden boardwalk winding through tall cypress trees and dense green foliage at Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, with dappled sunlight on the path. — Cypress Boardwalk at Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary (2014)

In this luminous study from the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, the photographer presents Florida’s natural landscape not as wilderness observed from a distance, but as an invitation to passage—a curated encounter between human infrastructure and primeval forest. The cypress boardwalk becomes both subject and compositional device, leading the viewer into a cathedral of green light that speaks to the delicate negotiation between preservation and access.

The technical approach reveals careful consideration of the swamp’s challenging photographic conditions. Working at ISO 100 with a half-second exposure at f/16, the photographer has maximized depth of field while maintaining exceptional image quality. This combination renders crisp detail from the weathered planks of the boardwalk through to the layered canopy above, where backlit foliage creates a luminous gradient from deep shadow to radiant yellow-green. The 24mm focal length—a moderate wide-angle perspective—provides visual breadth without the distortion that might compromise the scene’s natural proportions.

What distinguishes this image is its masterful handling of light. Shooting within the swamp’s dense canopy during what appears to be late morning or early afternoon, the photographer has captured the moment when sunlight penetrates the upper canopy, creating an almost ethereal glow. The graduated tonalities—from the shadowed foreground through the mid-tones of the boardwalk to the brilliant highlights beyond—establish a sense of progression and discovery. The exposure value suggests deliberate retention of highlight detail in what could easily have become overblown areas of white, instead preserving the textural complexity of individual leaves and branches.

The boardwalk itself serves multiple compositional functions. Its strong linear perspective creates depth and movement, drawing the eye inexorably toward the illuminated center. The railings function as framing elements, containing the viewer’s gaze while suggesting the carefully managed interaction between visitors and ecosystem. The warm tones of the aged wood provide chromatic relief from the overwhelming green, grounding the image in the tangible reality of human construction within natural space.

Within Chapter 2’s exploration of Florida landscapes, this photograph represents a significant counterpoint to the architectural documentation of the Dalí Museum. Where that image examined cultural infrastructure against an urban backdrop, this work investigates environmental infrastructure—the pathways that allow observation without destruction. The photographer recognizes that Florida’s identity is inextricably linked to its threatened ecosystems, and that contemporary experience of these spaces is mediated by such interventions.

The cypress trunks, standing as dark vertical elements throughout the frame, provide rhythmic structure while emphasizing scale. Their substantial girth and textured bark speak to age and resilience, while the dense understory of ferns visible in the lower portions of the frame suggests the biodiversity these swamp systems support. The photographer has captured not merely a scenic vista but a complex ecological narrative.

This image demonstrates the photographer’s evolving understanding of Florida’s duality—a place where nature and human presence exist in constant negotiation. The boardwalk, rather than intruding upon the swamp, becomes evidence of a conservation ethic, allowing passage while preserving the delicate substrate below. In documenting this careful balance, the photographer offers a vision of Florida that transcends tourism, revealing instead a landscape worthy of sustained attention and protection.

Nocturnal Geometry: The Dalí Museum, St. Petersburg

This photograph captures the illuminated Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida, showcasing the contrast between its geodesic structure and concrete form during twilight. The image highlights Florida’s cultural evolution through art, exemplifying a balanced compositional approach that emphasizes architectural integrity and the atmosphere, marking a sophisticated chapter in the photographer’s journey.

Nighttime long exposure photograph of the Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida, showing its illuminated geodesic glass structure and concrete facade. — Nighttime long exposure view of the Dali Museum’s illuminated glass structure in St. Petersburg, Florida.

Within Chapter 2 of this photographic journey through Florida’s landscapes and cityscapes, this nighttime study of the Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg stands as a meditation on architectural dialogue—the convergence of structural rationality and organic form captured in the quietude of evening hours.

The photographer has positioned himself to emphasize the museum’s defining architectural gesture: the dramatic geodesic structure that emerges from the building’s otherwise austere concrete mass. Shot at 18mm, the wide-angle perspective accentuates the spherical dome’s imposing presence while maintaining the monumental quality of the adjoining concrete volume. This compositional choice creates a visual tension between geometric order and sculptural fluidity, perhaps an intentional echo of Dalí’s own artistic preoccupations with rigidity and metamorphosis.

Technical execution here demonstrates considerable deliberation. The 30-second exposure at f/11 has transformed the museum’s interior lighting into a warm, inviting glow that radiates through the triangulated framework, effectively rendering the geodesic dome as a luminous lantern against the deep blue-black sky. At ISO 250, the photographer has preserved tonal integrity in the shadows while avoiding the noise that might compromise the concrete’s textural detail—those subtle gradations and panel divisions that speak to the building’s material honesty.

The time of day proves critical to the image’s success. Shot during the transitional moment when civil twilight yields to night, enough ambient light remains in the sky to differentiate it from pure black, providing context and atmospheric depth. The surrounding landscaping, illuminated by strategic ground lighting, frames the architectural subject without competing for attention. The wet pavement in the foreground introduces specular highlights that guide the viewer’s eye toward the main structure while adding a layer of urban authenticity.

What distinguishes this photograph within the broader chapter is its representation of Florida’s cultural infrastructure rather than its natural or purely urban environment. While other images in this collection might emphasize the state’s coastal vistas or metropolitan skylines, this work acknowledges Florida’s role as a destination for arts and culture. The Dalí Museum, with its contemporary architectural interpretation housing works of surrealist mastery, becomes a symbol of Florida’s evolution beyond tourism clichés.

The photographer’s technical approach—the choice of a full-frame Nikon D610 paired with an 18-35mm lens—suggests a commitment to capturing architectural subjects with minimal distortion while maintaining portability for location work. The f/11 aperture provides sufficient depth of field to render sharp detail from the foreground plantings through to the building’s illuminated upper reaches, while the extended exposure time smooths any transient elements, creating a sense of permanence and contemplation.

In the context of the Top 100 Journey project, this image represents a maturation in the photographer’s documentation of Florida’s built environment. There is restraint here—a willingness to let the architecture speak through careful observation rather than dramatic intervention. The composition honors both the building’s geometry and its setting, creating a document that functions simultaneously as architectural photography and as a portrait of place, capturing a specific moment in Florida’s ongoing cultural narrative.

First Baptist Light Trails

The photographer captures long exposure light trails in front of Tampa’s First Baptist Church, merging urban movement with Neoclassical architecture. This duality creates an image of modernity and tradition, showcasing the church’s historical significance against dynamic traffic patterns. The piece illustrates Tampa’s evolving identity, emphasizing beauty in its urban landscapes through innovative techniques.

Long exposure nighttime photograph of the historic First Baptist Church in Tampa, Florida, with vehicle light trails in the foreground. — Long exposure light trails in front of the historic First Baptist Church in downtown Tampa.

In this nocturnal study of Tampa’s historic First Baptist Church, the photographer transforms urban infrastructure into kinetic painting, employing a twenty-second exposure to capture the ceaseless motion of vehicular traffic as ribbons of light that both frame and animate the Neoclassical architecture. The resulting image operates simultaneously as documentary record and abstract composition, a duality that characterizes his most successful explorations of Florida’s urban environments.

The church itself commands the frame with dignified authority. Its illuminated dome, rendered in theatrical green uplighting, draws the eye upward through classical columns toward the cupola’s glowing clock faces. This architectural landmark, likely dating to the early twentieth century, represents Tampa’s ambitions during its period of rapid growth—a permanence and civic gravitas that contrasts sharply with the ephemeral streaks of red and white light that sweep through the foreground. The photographer has chosen an exposure duration that allows traffic to complete its passage through the intersection, creating continuous trails rather than fragmented segments, a decision that required both technical precision and patience in timing.

The technical execution reveals careful calibration of competing priorities. The f/20 aperture serves multiple functions: it extends the exposure time necessary to capture substantial light trails while creating pronounced starbursts from the streetlamps and building lights that punctuate the scene. This diffraction effect, often considered a technical liability, becomes here an expressive tool that enhances the image’s sense of urban energy and nocturnal luminosity. The ISO 160 setting represents a pragmatic compromise, maintaining clean shadow detail without the noise that would emerge at higher sensitivities during a twenty-second exposure.

What distinguishes this work within the Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes chapter is its engagement with the state’s urban identity—a counterpoint to the natural environments that dominate popular conceptions of Florida photography. Tampa, often overshadowed by Miami’s architectural flash or Orlando’s manufactured spectacle, possesses a layered history visible in buildings like this repurposed church structure, now apparently serving commercial functions while retaining its ecclesiastical form. The photographer documents this transformation without nostalgia or critique, allowing the juxtaposition of classical architecture and contemporary traffic patterns to speak to ongoing urban evolution.

The composition demonstrates sophisticated spatial organization. The church occupies the middle ground with centered dignity, while the light trails sweep diagonally from lower right to left, creating dynamic movement that prevents the symmetrical architecture from becoming static. Flanking buildings and street trees provide contextual depth, establishing the church within its urban fabric rather than isolating it as a monument. The streetlamp at left edge, its starburst perfectly rendered, serves as a visual anchor that balances the compositional weight of the church’s mass.

Within his broader photographic journey, this image represents an expansion of the long-exposure vocabulary established in his Bay Pier work. Where that earlier piece explored natural elements transformed by time, here he applies similar temporal techniques to the urban realm, revealing how extended duration can render the chaos of city traffic as elegant abstraction. The photograph succeeds in making visible the patterns underlying apparent disorder, suggesting that beauty in Florida’s built environments requires not different locations but altered ways of seeing—a perspective shift measured in seconds rather than miles.

Long Exposure Bay Pier

This long-exposure photograph from Fort De Soto Park captures the interplay between water and human infrastructure beneath the Bay Pier at sunset. The technical precision transforms the scene into a study of temporality, where smooth water contrasts with weathered concrete, exploring beauty in overlooked spaces. The image balances tranquility and depth, prompting contemplation.

Long exposure sunset photograph taken beneath the Bay Pier at Fort De Soto Park, showing symmetrical concrete pilings and smooth reflective water. — Long exposure sunset view beneath the Bay Pier at Fort De Soto Park.

The photographer’s technical mastery and compositional restraint converge in this striking long-exposure study from Fort De Soto Park. Captured beneath the Bay Pier at sunset, the image demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of how extended exposure transforms the ephemeral into the architectural, rendering water as smooth as polished stone and reducing the atmospheric gradient to its essential chromatic progression.

The 124-second exposure at f/16 achieves precisely what such technical specifications promise: a complete metamorphosis of the transient into the permanent. The water’s surface becomes a mirror of silk, its glassy uniformity disrupted only by the weathered pier columns that puncture the frame with rhythmic precision. These pylons, darkened by time and barnacled at their waterline, create a vanishing perspective that draws the eye inexorably toward the distant horizon where structure meets light. The photographer has positioned himself not merely under the pier but within its geometric logic, allowing the concrete deck above to function as both literal and compositional ceiling, establishing boundaries that paradoxically expand the viewer’s sense of spatial depth.

What distinguishes this work within the Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes chapter is its meditation on infrastructure as organic form. The pier’s weathered concrete surfaces—mottled with rust stains and biological growth—speak to the peninsula’s relentless humidity and salt air. Rather than presenting Florida’s more commonly depicted pristine beaches or crystalline waters, he has chosen to explore the liminal space where human construction gradually surrenders to natural forces. The corroded texture of the support beams and deck creates a counterpoint to the water’s supernatural smoothness, establishing a dialogue between industrial decay and elemental transformation.

The color palette rewards careful attention. The sky transitions from pale lavender at the zenith through bands of peach and amber toward the horizon, while the water adopts cooler tones of green and slate. This chromatic division creates temperature contrast that enhances the image’s sense of tranquility without veering into sentimentality. A yellow structure visible in the middle distance—likely a utility building or navigation marker—provides a necessary accent of saturated color, preventing the composition from becoming too subdued.

The technical execution reflects deliberate choices rather than automatic settings. The 31mm focal length on a full-frame sensor provides sufficient width to encompass the pier’s structural rhythm while maintaining proper perspective correction, avoiding the distortion that might occur at the wide end of his 18-35mm lens. The ISO 100 setting ensures maximum detail in the shadows where barnacles cling to concrete, while the extended shutter speed required neutral density filtration to prevent overexposure during the lingering twilight.

Within the photographer’s larger journey, this image represents a maturation of vision—a willingness to find beauty not in Florida’s celebrated natural wonders but in the overlooked spaces where infrastructure and environment intersect. The pier becomes a study in temporality: concrete designed to last decades, water that renews itself constantly, and light that exists only for minutes. By freezing this convergence through long exposure, he creates a document that feels both immediate and timeless, a quality that defines his most successful landscape work. The photograph succeeds because it refuses spectacle in favor of contemplation, inviting sustained viewing rather than demanding instant admiration.

The Zipper: Temporal Geometry in Motion

Greg Urbano’s photograph of the Zipper ride at a Florida carnival uniquely transforms the concept of landscape photography. By capturing swirling light trails during twilight, it emphasizes the intersection of cultural and physical landscapes. The image reveals the dynamic nature of our experiences, illustrating how ephemeral entertainment shapes collective identity in Florida.

Long exposure photograph of the Zipper carnival ride at night, creating circular light trails in vivid colors with people standing below. — Long exposure night view of the Zipper ride creating swirling light trails at a carnival.

Within Chapter 2 of Greg Urbano’s Top 100 Journey, this carnival ride photograph stands as a compelling exploration of how Florida’s cultural landscape extends beyond its natural and architectural features into the realm of ephemeral entertainment. The image captures the Zipper in full rotation during twilight hours, transforming a traveling carnival attraction into a blazing mandala of light and motion that challenges traditional notions of what constitutes a “landscape.”

The photographer’s technical execution is precise and purposeful. Working with a Nikon D610 at 18mm, he has employed a six-second exposure at f/22 and ISO 100 to record not the ride itself, but rather the luminous trace of its movement through space. This approach fundamentally alters the subject’s visual character—what would typically appear as a stationary mechanical structure becomes instead a dynamic sculptural form composed entirely of light trails. The concentric circles of orange, red, and yellow fire outward from a brilliant white core, creating a hypnotic pattern that suggests both solar imagery and abstract expressionist painting.

The compositional framework demonstrates sophisticated spatial awareness. The ride occupies the central position, its circular motion perfectly framed against a deepening blue sky where storm clouds gather at the horizon. Silhouetted figures stand before the ticket booth in the immediate foreground, their stillness providing human scale and anchoring the viewer’s perspective. These stationary forms create a deliberate counterpoint to the violent spinning above them, emphasizing through contrast the temporal nature of the photographer’s chosen exposure duration.

Environmental context enriches the reading of this work. The characteristic Florida palm trees visible at right, the flat terrain, and the quality of the twilight atmosphere all ground the image firmly within the state’s visual vocabulary. Additional carnival rides glow at the periphery—including what appears to be a carousel and swing ride—establishing this as a comprehensive documentation of Florida’s traveling fair culture, a seasonal tradition that punctuates small-town life across the state.

What makes this photograph particularly significant within the Landscapes & Cityscapes chapter is its conceptual expansion of both terms. The photographer argues implicitly that Florida’s landscape includes not only its physical geography but also its temporal and cultural topography—the fairs, festivals, and itinerant amusements that transform ordinary municipal parks into spaces of collective experience. This is landscape photography that acknowledges human activity not as intrusion but as essential component.

The technical choices support this interpretation. The narrow aperture has rendered the background rides and architectural elements with acceptable sharpness while creating prominent starbursts on individual light points—a decorative effect that paradoxically enhances rather than diminishes the image’s documentary authenticity. The relatively brief six-second exposure has captured sufficient motion to abstract the Zipper into pure pattern while maintaining enough detail in the stationary elements to preserve spatial legibility.

In positioning this work alongside more conventional Florida landscapes within his broader project, the photographer demonstrates an inclusive vision of place-making. Here, the spectacular is found not in natural grandeur or architectural monumentality, but in the democratic pleasure of a county fair at dusk—a quintessentially American scene rendered with technical sophistication and genuine respect for its subject matter.

Night at the Marina: A Study in Urban Reflection

The photograph from Greg Urbano’s Top 100 Journey captures St. Petersburg’s Municipal Marina at night, showcasing a dialogue of architecture, water, and light. Through a long exposure, the image blends city and reflection, revealing duality in urban nature. Urbano’s technical choices highlight Florida’s beauty within its metropolitan context.

Nighttime long exposure photograph of the St. Petersburg, Florida skyline viewed from the Municipal Marina, with boats and colorful reflections on calm water. — Long exposure nighttime view of the St. Petersburg skyline from the Municipal Marina.

In this striking nocturnal composition from Chapter 2 of Greg Urbano’s Top 100 Journey, the photographer transforms St. Petersburg’s Municipal Marina into a stage where architecture, water, and light perform an intricate dialogue. Shot with a Nikon D610 at the wide end of an 18-35mm lens, the image demonstrates his evolving command of the Florida landscape—this time rendered not through the state’s iconic natural vistas, but through the geometry and luminescence of its urban waterfront.

The technical approach reveals deliberate choices that serve the image’s contemplative mood. A 150-second exposure at f/20 has allowed the photographer to capture not merely a moment but an accumulation of light and stillness. The water becomes a flawless mirror, its surface so calm that the distinction between city and reflection dissolves into symmetry. This extended duration smooths away any transient ripples, creating an almost surreal doubling effect where the marina’s vessels and the downtown skyline exist in perfect vertical equilibrium.

The color palette is equally considered. The twilight sky transitions from deep violet to warm amber along the horizon, providing a graduated backdrop that never competes with the main subject. The buildings’ golden illumination—ranging from honey tones to brilliant white—creates rhythmic vertical accents across the frame, while the marina lights introduce unexpected splashes of emerald and ruby that punctuate the composition with chromatic variety. These colored reflections stretch and shimmer in the foreground water, adding texture to what might otherwise be an overly static scene.

Compositionally, the photographer has positioned himself to maximize the reflection’s impact while maintaining architectural legibility. The yacht in the immediate foreground serves as an anchor point, its substantial form providing scale and depth to the scene. The vessel’s subtle green illumination connects it visually to the reflected lights while distinguishing it from the darker water surrounding it. Behind, the forest of masts creates a delicate counterpoint to the solid mass of the high-rises, introducing organic irregularity into an otherwise geometric composition.

What distinguishes this work within the Florida Landscapes & Cityscapes chapter is its meditation on duality—the way human development interacts with the natural world, specifically water’s capacity to both accept and transform urban light. The photographer has found in St. Petersburg’s marina a location where Florida’s maritime character persists even within its metropolitan context. The palm fronds visible at the frame’s edge remind viewers of the subtropical environment, preventing the scene from becoming generically urban.

The technical execution supports this conceptual balance. The ISO 160 setting has preserved clean shadows and prevented noise in the darker areas, while the narrow aperture has rendered sharpness from the foreground yacht to the distant towers. The starburst effects visible on some light sources—a result of the f/20 aperture—add a subtle decorative element without overwhelming the image’s naturalistic foundation.

Within his broader body of work exploring Florida’s diverse landscapes, this photograph represents an important expansion of scope. Here, the photographer demonstrates that the state’s visual poetry exists not only in its Everglades, beaches, and wetlands, but also in the moments when its cities pause and reflect—literally and figuratively—upon themselves. The result is an image that honors both the constructed and the elemental, capturing a Florida that is simultaneously modern and timeless.